What Is Delirium Meaning In Hindi In Medical Context?

2025-11-05 08:46:43 212

5 Answers

Evelyn
Evelyn
2025-11-07 18:43:52
I explain delirium to friends in very down-to-earth Hindi: 'डिलीरियम' मतलब अचानक उठने वाला गड़बड़-सा दिमाग — ध्यान भटकना, विचार मिलना-जुलना बंद, और कभी-कभी चीज़ें दिखाई या सुनाई देना. Think of it like the brain getting a temporary storm of confusion. Causes I often mention are infections, medicines, sleep loss, dehydration, or withdrawal from alcohol.

When you see sudden confusion, restlessness, or someone not recognizing familiar people, it's a red flag — get medical help so they can check bloods, oxygen, and meds. Simple comforts like reorienting the person, keeping familiar objects nearby, and making sure they have water and their glasses can help a lot. From my angle, staying calm and acting quickly makes the situation far less scary.
Ryan
Ryan
2025-11-08 12:57:06
I keep it simple when explaining to friends: in medical Hindi, delirium is often described as 'तीव्र भ्रम-स्थिति' or just 'डिलीरियम'. It's not the same as long-term dementia; it's acute, comes on fast, and tends to fluctuate throughout the day. Key features are disturbed attention, disorganized thinking, altered consciousness, and sometimes hallucinations.

Common triggers I talk about are infections (like urinary or chest infections in elders), drugs or interactions, dehydration, low oxygen, metabolic problems, and withdrawal from alcohol or benzodiazepines. Doctors use tools like the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) to recognize it. Treatment focuses on finding and reversing the cause, keeping the person safe, reorienting them calmly, and sometimes using low-dose antipsychotics for severe agitation. Preventive measures — sleep hygiene, avoiding unnecessary meds, early mobilization, and ensuring hearing/vision aids are used — are practical, and I always stress them when family asks. From my point of view, awareness really prevents panic and improves outcomes.
Isaiah
Isaiah
2025-11-08 16:07:31
Lately I've noticed family members mix up words like 'confusion' and 'delirium', so I try to explain it in plain Hindi. Medically, delirium is usually called 'डिलीरियम' या 'भ्रम की तीव्र अवस्था' — सरल भाषा में यह एक अचानक शुरू होने वाला, बदलता हुआ मानसिक भ्रम है जिसमें ध्यान केंद्रित करना मुश्किल हो जाता है, चेतना का स्तर उतार-चढ़ाव करता है, और कभी-कभी आवाज़ें सुनना या चीज़ें देखना (हालूसिनेशन) भी हो सकता है.

दवा बदलने, संक्रमण, इलेक्ट्रोलाइट असंतुलन, ऑक्सिजन की कमी, ऑपरेशन के बाद या शराब/नशीले पदार्थों के अचानक बंद होने पर यह सबसे ज़्यादा होता है। इलाज का मूल सिद्धांत कारण ढूँढकर उसे ठीक करना है — दवाइयों की समीक्षा, देह में पानी और शुद्धिकरण, संक्रमण का इलाज, और सुरक्षित पर्यावरण। छोटे-छोटे कदम जैसे समय बताना, घड़ी और परिवार की तस्वीरें दिखाना, और चश्मा/हियरिंग एड देना बहुत मदद करते हैं।

मैंने देखा है कि अगर जल्दी पकड़ा जाए तो यह अक्सर उल्टा किया जा सकता है, लेकिन अनदेखा छोड़ने पर यह गंभीर परिणाम दे सकता है। इसलिए यह जानकर राहत होती है कि सजगता और साधारण देखभाल बहुत फर्क डालती है।
Henry
Henry
2025-11-10 20:53:20
My take in a short, practical way: 'डिलीरियम' का मेडिकल मतलब है अचानक होने वाला, अस्थायी मानसिक भ्रम जहां व्यक्ति ध्यान नहीं दे पाता, बचकाना व्यवहार कर सकता है, और चीज़ें समझने में उलझन हो सकती है. यह अक्सर संक्रमण, दवाइयों या ऑपरेशन के बाद होता है. मुख्य अंतर dementia से यही है कि delirium तेज़ी से आता-जाता है जबकि dementia धीरे-धीरे बुरा होता है.

अगर कोई अचानक बेतरतीब बातें कहे, जागना-बैठना बदल जाए या असामान्य देखे/सुनें तो तत्काल डॉक्टर दिखाना चाहिए — अक्सर थोड़ी सी ध्यान और सही इलाज से हालत सुधर जाती है। मैं इसे देखकर हमेशा सतर्क हो जाता हूँ।
Ella
Ella
2025-11-11 08:42:19
My experience with older relatives taught me to explain things gently: in Hindi medical terms, delirium = 'तीव्र भ्रम' या 'डिलीरियम', एक अचानक और अस्थायी मानसिक उलझन. Unlike chronic memory loss, this comes on quickly, often within hours to days, and symptoms can vary through the day — calm one moment, agitated the next. I tell people to watch for poor attention, disorganized speech, sleep–wake disturbances, and hallucinations.

What I emphasize is urgency: if an elder becomes suddenly confused, treat it like an emergency — check for infections, medications, pain, constipation, low oxygen, or withdrawal states. Practical bedside steps I use are gentle reorientation, keeping lights on during day and dim at night, supplying glasses/hearing aids, offering fluids and food, and minimizing noisy interventions. Medical teams look for reversible causes and may use short-term meds if someone is At Risk of harming themselves. It's always unsettling, but quick, calm action can change the course, and I find that comforting.
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