How Does Andrew Stanton Approach Animation Storyboarding?

There’s a certain almost-obsessive joy that comes through in how Andrew Stanton treats storyboarding — he treats it like breathing. Watching interviews and talks from him over the years, and trying to steal tricks for my own tiny projects, I’ve come to see his approach as equal parts ruthless problem-solving and playful exploration. He starts with the question that haunts every great story: what does the character want, and why should anyone care? That’s the heartbeat. From there he uses visuals to answer everything — not just the plot, but the emotional truth. He’s famous for the mantra that the story has to 'make me care', and that belief drives how he uses storyboards: every sketch, even the scribblest thumbnail, must show desire, obstacle, and stakes in clear, readable poses.

I’ve sketched along with some of his lessons, post-it walls covered like a cheap Pixar shrine, and the process always feels the same: break the idea down into cards, rearrange the beats like a jigsaw, and then thumbnail quickly to find the staging and acting that carry emotion. Stanton loves the sculpting aspect — you keep hacking until the scene both surprises and convinces you. He foregrounds the visual choices: silhouette clarity, camera staging, timing, and the rhythm of cuts. In scenes like those in 'Finding Nemo' or the largely silent sequences of 'WALL-E', he leans into pure visual storytelling — no lines needed if the staging and animation tell the internal life of the characters. That’s why he’s so obsessed with poses that read instantly; if the audience can’t read the acting in a glance, the scene’s already fighting an uphill battle.

What I appreciate most is how collaborative and iterative his approach is. Storyboarding for Stanton isn’t a one-man epiphany; it’s a workshop. He embraces heavy iteration: story reels, notes from peers, brutal pruning of anything that doesn’t serve the emotional core. He’s a big fan of what Pixar calls 'plussing' — not tearing things down, but building them up better — and he encourages radical changes until the scene sings. Practically, that means moving beats around on index cards, creating animatics from rough boards to test timing and pacing, and being unafraid to throw out beloved jokes or lines that dilute the main want. He also thinks like a director while storyboarding: lens choices, staging, and cut points are decided early to ensure the animation has a physical logic and emotional propulsion.

On the small-project level, I stole one simple Stanton trick and it changed my work: write the scene’s want in one sentence and test every panel against it. If a drawing doesn’t push toward that want, it gets cut or rewritten. That single constraint turns storyboarding from doodling into targeted design. His process is part engineer, part poet — meticulous about structure, but obsessed with the moment that makes you feel. If you’re storyboarding yourself, try his mix: be relentless with cards and timing, be generous in collaboration, and don’t be afraid of silence or constraint; sometimes less visual noise reveals the heart in ways dialogue never could.