What Is The Main Theme Of Oroonoko?

The protagonist of 'Oroonoko' is, of course, the titular character himself—a noble African prince whose story is both tragic and deeply moving. Written by Aphra Behn in the late 17th century, the novel paints Oroonoko as a figure of almost mythic virtue, embodying ideals of honor, courage, and love. His journey from royalty to enslavement in the colonies is heartbreaking, but what struck me most was how Behn uses his character to critique the brutality of slavery and colonialism. Oroonoko isn’t just a victim; he’s a leader who fights back, making his fate all the more poignant. What’s fascinating is how Behn, one of the first professional female writers in English literature, frames Oroonoko as a 'noble savage'—a trope that’s problematic by modern standards but was radical for its time. She romanticizes his 'otherness' while also humanizing him, which makes the injustices he suffers feel even sharper. I’ve always wondered how much of Oroonoko’s portrayal was based on real encounters or pure imagination. Either way, he lingers in your mind long after the last page.

Reading 'Oroonoko' feels like uncovering a hidden gem in the dusty shelves of early novels. What strikes me most is how Aphra Behn blends adventure with raw emotional depth, something rare for its time. While Defoe's 'Robinson Crusoe' focuses on survival and colonialism, 'Oroonoko' dives straight into the brutality of slavery and the tragedy of a noble protagonist crushed by injustice. It’s less about exoticism and more about human dignity—way ahead of its time. Compared to something like 'Pamela' by Richardson, which revolves around moral lessons and virtue, 'Oroonoko' feels shockingly modern in its critique of power structures. Behn doesn’t just tell a story; she forces you to confront uncomfortable truths. The prose is lush, almost theatrical, which makes sense since Behn was a playwright. It’s a shame it doesn’t get as much attention as other 18th-century works—it absolutely deserves it.