I've always been fascinated by the ugly marriage of ambition and necessity behind those experiments. Cersei needed things that conventional power couldn't give her: absolute loyalty, terrifying muscle, and tools that could actually kill dragons. Qyburn, having been shunned by the Citadel for crossing ethical lines, had both
the obsession and the knowledge to try. Prisoners offer the grim convenience of being disposable test subjects and, crucially, silent ones—no families of high rank to complain, no public scrutiny, and
easy cover for experiments that would horrify the court.
Qyburn wasn’t just playing mad scientist for the heck of it; he was engineering practical outcomes. Reanimating or reconstructing a monstrous enforcer like the Mountain created a living symbol of Cersei’s brutality. Developing biological or surgical insights gave Cersei asymmetric advantages in sieges and assassinations (think of the
Giant crossbow 'scorpion' and the ways to subdue people). Using prisoners let him iterate quickly:
Cut, test, observe, repeat, without the ethical brakes the Citadel formerly imposed.
Honestly, what gets me is how personal it all feels: Cersei’s paranoia and Qyburn’s hungry curiosity feed each other until morality is completely eroded. It’s one of the darkest, most believable power plays in '
game of thrones' and it still gives me chills.