What Historical Examples Are Analyzed In 'Collapse: How Societies Choose To Fail Or Succeed'?

2025-06-15 00:31:27 87

3 answers

Quinn
Quinn
2025-06-20 11:13:17
I recently finished 'Collapse' and was struck by how Jared Diamond examines societies through environmental lenses. The Norse in Greenland is a standout example—they clung to European farming methods despite the harsh Arctic climate, refusing to adapt like the Inuit. Their collapse shows how cultural rigidity can be fatal. Easter Island’s story is haunting; they deforested themselves into extinction, a clear warning about resource mismanagement. The Anasazi in the American Southwest faced similar issues with water scarcity and soil depletion. Diamond contrasts these with success stories like Tokugawa Japan, which regulated deforestation wisely. Each case underscores a theme: societies thrive or die by their response to ecological limits.
Mason
Mason
2025-06-20 05:07:33
Diamond’s 'Collapse' dives deep into historical case studies with brutal clarity. The Mayan civilization’s fall fascinates me—their elites kept building monuments during droughts, ignoring the starving masses until it was too late. It mirrors modern climate denial. The Viking settlements in Greenland failed partly because they imported unsuitable livestock, a lesson in misplaced priorities.

Montana’s modern struggles with mining pollution and overgrazing get a chapter too, proving these patterns aren’t ancient history. Diamond highlights New Guinea’s highlands as a counterpoint; their terraced farming sustained communities for millennia through trial and error. The book’s strength lies in linking past collapses to present crises, like how Rwanda’s genocide tied to land scarcity.

What stuck with me is the domino effect: climate change, deforestation, and war often combine to topple societies. The book forces you to ask if we’re repeating these mistakes today.
Mila
Mila
2025-06-21 12:05:25
Reading 'Collapse' felt like watching a detective piece together civilization’s cold cases. The Greenland Norse’s refusal to eat fish—a protein source right there—baffles me. Their religious taboos outweighed survival, a stark lesson in ideological traps. Easter Island’s moai statues became tombstones; they logged themselves into oblivion for ritual purposes.

Diamond also analyzes the Dominican Republic and Haiti, two nations sharing an island with wildly different fates. Haiti’s deforestation led to poverty, while the DR conserved forests and prospered. Modern Australia’s water crises get coverage too, showing how even advanced societies gamble with sustainability.

The book’s brilliance is in its parallels. The Roman Empire’s soil exhaustion mirrors Midwest farming today. It’s not just about doom—Diamond praises Japan’s Edo period, where strict forestry laws averted disaster. These stories aren’t relics; they’re roadmaps.
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Related Questions

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