How To APA Reference A Self-Published Book Correctly?

2025-05-23 07:48:25 103

5 answers

Sawyer
Sawyer
2025-05-28 05:08:18
Referencing a self-published book in APA style can be tricky, but here’s how I handle it. Since self-published works often lack traditional publishers, you’ll cite the author as the publisher. The basic format is: Author Last Name, First Initial. (Year). *Title of book* [Self-published]. Publisher Name (usually the author’s name if self-published). For example: Smith, J. (2023). *The Untold Journey* [Self-published]. Jane Smith.

If the book has a DOI or URL (like from Amazon Kindle Direct Publishing), include it at the end. APA 7th edition also allows you to add '[Self-published manuscript]' if it’s not formally published. Always check if the platform (e.g., Kindle, Smashwords) counts as a publisher—some argue it does, but APA generally treats self-published works as having no formal publisher. Consistency matters, so pick a style and stick to it.
Ryder
Ryder
2025-05-25 17:17:52
I’ve referenced self-published books in my research, and APA’s rules are straightforward once you get the hang of it. The key is to treat the author as the publisher unless there’s a clear publishing platform. Here’s the template: Author. (Year). *Title* [Self-published]. Author. For example: Doe, A. (2022). *Whispers in the Dark* [Self-published]. Alice Doe. If you accessed it online, add the URL. No need to overcomplicate it—APA focuses on clarity. Just ensure the title is italicized and the bracketed note is included. Some folks skip the '[Self-published]' tag, but I include it to avoid confusion.
Violet
Violet
2025-05-26 23:00:24
Self-published books in APA follow a simple rule: author as publisher. Format: Author. (Year). *Title* [Self-published]. Author. For an ebook, add the site or DOI. Example: Lee, M. (2021). *Beyond the Horizon* [Self-published]. Mark Lee. https://example.com. Keep it clean and consistent.
Tristan
Tristan
2025-05-26 12:12:11
When I cite self-published works, I mimic APA’s standard book format but adjust for the lack of a publisher. The author doubles as the publisher, and I add '[Self-published]' for clarity. For instance: Garcia, T. (2020). *Silent Echoes* [Self-published]. Tina Garcia. If it’s an ebook, I include the retrieval URL. APA doesn’t demand perfection here, just enough info for readers to find the source. I avoid overthinking—stick to the basics and emphasize accessibility.
Ronald
Ronald
2025-05-27 17:09:49
APA referencing for self-published books isn’t as daunting as it seems. Use this structure: Author. (Year). *Title* [Self-published]. Author. Example: Brown, K. (2023). *Midnight Skies* [Self-published]. Kyle Brown. If it’s digital, add the URL. The bracketed label is optional but helpful. APA’s goal is clarity, so focus on providing enough detail without unnecessary fluff.

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How To APA Reference A Book Chapter?

2 answers2025-05-22 01:40:51
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3 answers2025-05-22 11:25:09
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3 answers2025-05-15 14:58:24
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3 answers2025-05-22 11:40:23
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2 answers2025-05-22 08:01:08
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2 answers2025-05-22 07:31:53
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3 answers2025-05-22 15:12:27
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