7 Answers
There’s a straightforward way to say who matters in 'The Flamethrowers': Reno and Sandro Valera drive most of the emotional and narrative motion. Reno is the restless protagonist — equal parts artist and thrill-seeker — and Sandro is the magnet that draws her into family histories, reputations, and political currents. Around them, Kushner assembles a lively supporting cast: friends from the downtown art scene, motorcycle comrades, and politically engaged Italians.
What I liked is how those supporting figures aren’t just background color; they shift the tone and stakes of the book, sometimes in quiet ways and sometimes violently. The interplay between personal ambition and larger social unrest is what stuck with me the most.
Reading 'The Flamethrowers' felt like crashing through a gallery space at midnight — fast, noisy, and full of competing lights. Central to everything is Reno, a young artist whose love of speed and leather bikes gives the book its kinetic energy. She’s not just a narrator; her obsessions frame the aesthetic choices and alliances she makes in New York and later in Italy. Then there’s Sandro Valera, the charismatic Italian artist whose history and family connections complicate Reno’s sense of identity. He pulls her into a cultural and political orbit that feels larger than both of them.
Beyond those two, Kushner fills the novel with vivid pack members: rival painters, wealthy collectors, motorcycle crews, and politically driven figures who embody 1970s tensions. I found the ensemble fun because it kept shifting loyalties and blurred whether people belonged to art, politics, or speed — it’s the crossings that stayed with me.
If I had to map the people who matter most in 'The Flamethrowers', I’d start with Reno at the center and then sketch three overlapping circles: the art world, the racing scene, and the political underground. Reno anchors the first circle; she’s brash and curious, making choices that feel both impulsive and inevitable. Sandro Valera sits where art and legacy intersect — older, enigmatic, and a gateway into Italy’s past and present. Their interactions reveal as much about the era as they do about individual desire.
The rest of the cast functions less like single named heroes and more like archetypal forces: dealers and gallery-goers who represent commerce, racers and technicians who represent speed and rebellion, and militants whose history-laden actions drag the narrative into real-world stakes. I appreciated how the novel makes these spheres collide; it’s not always tidy, but it’s vivid. On rereading passages, I kept noticing small characters who seed huge consequences, which felt satisfying and a little unsettling.
I got completely pulled into 'The Flamethrowers' because its heart beats through one central figure: Reno. She's the restless, motorbike-obsessed young artist from Nevada who moves into the downtown New York scene and then drifts into Italy’s art and racing circles — the novel really follows her inward and outward movements. Reno is vivid, stubborn, and observant in ways that make everything else orbit around her choices.
Beside Reno, the other major presence is Sandro Valera, an Italian artist whose life and reputation are deeply entwined with both the art establishment and a mystique of old money and modern radicalism. Their relationship is one of the novel’s emotional engines, pushing Reno into new terrains. Around them orbit a cast of secondary yet essential people: gallery figures, fellow racers and crew members, and politically charged characters in Italy who pull the story toward history and violence. For me, those supporting roles matter because they show how Reno reacts, adapts, and sometimes gets lost — the book feels like her portrait with Sandro as both mirror and magnet, and I was left thinking about how risk and ambition twist together.
Walking through 'The Flamethrowers' feels like hitching a ride on a restless motorcycle and staring at neon and grease until dawn. The central figure is the narrator, who everyone calls Reno — a young artist from Nevada with a restless, daring streak. Reno is the novel's engine: she moves between New York's downtown art scene and the Italian motor-racing world, chasing sensation, identity, and the edge where art and speed collide. Kushner writes her as both observer and participant, someone who reinvents herself through objects, performance, and a hunger for belonging. Her perspective gives the novel its pulse, and you live the late-70s art scenes and political unrest through her restless curiosity.
Sandro Valera is the other pillar of the story: an Italian heir, car-and-bike racer, and a complex mix of charm, violence, and charisma. He draws Reno into a very different orbit — wealthy, aesthetic, and dangerous — and his personal history with the politics and violence of Italy colors much of the novel’s tension. Surrounding them are the networks that matter: artists and dealers in New York, motorcycle crews and wealthy collectors in Italy, and radical leftists whose actions echo the era’s unrest. These characters aren’t just background; they shape Reno’s risks and choices. I find the interplay between Reno’s youthful ferocity and Sandro’s legacy-driven reckoning to be the real heart of the book, and that charge still sticks with me whenever I think about it.
If you want something more granular, here’s how I see the cast laid out: Reno is the focal point — an almost-unnamed narrator whose origin in Reno, Nevada, gives her both a nickname and a mythic sense of being 'from somewhere else.' She’s the point of entry into the art world: making radical work, hustling for attention, and constantly reorienting herself. Then there’s Sandro Valera, who functions as a romantic interest, an emblem of Italian aristocratic machismo, and a bridge into the violent political currents of 1970s Italy. Their relationship is less a tidy romance and more a collision of desires and histories.
Beyond those two, the novel populates itself with tight-knit groups rather than single superstar side characters: dealers and sculptors who feed the New York scene, a network of motorcycle racers and hangers-on in Italy, and leftist militants whose presence becomes central to the later stakes of the story. Rachel Kushner also sprinkles in real-world cultural touchstones and background figures that give texture to the era — creators, collectors, and provocateurs who shape Reno’s choices. For me, the brilliance lies in how these people act less as plot devices and more as forces that push Reno to test limits, which is why I keep returning to this book and talking about its characters.
Late-night thought: at its core, 'The Flamethrowers' orbits around two magnetic poles — Reno, the narrator and young artist whose name doubles as origin and identity, and Sandro Valera, the Italian racer/collector whose life tugs hers into history and danger. The novel’s other figures — the New York art crowd, dealers, fellow creatives, and the Italian political actors — function as constellations around those poles, each reflecting a different pressure on Reno. Kushner’s strength is making the cast feel like zones of influence rather than flat stereotypes: some characters embody aspiration, some greed, some political fury, and they all push the narrator toward choices that are reckless, urgent, and strangely inevitable. I like how the book forces you to keep asking whose life is being made and at what cost; it lingers with me long after the last page.