เข้าสู่ระบบห้องสมุด
ค้นหา
Why Is 'Erewhon' Considered A Utopian Novel?
2025-06-19 07:39:58
206
4 answers
Peter
2025-06-24 09:43:30
'Erewhon' flips the script on what a utopia looks like—it’s not about perfection but about exposing the absurdities of our own world through a twisted mirror. Samuel Butler crafts a society where illness is criminalized, machines are banned for fear they’ll evolve, and morality is dictated by bizarre, inverted logic. The brilliance lies in how it critiques Victorian values while posing as a utopia. The people of Erewhon genuinely believe their way is ideal, which makes their flaws eerily relatable.
What’s utopian here isn’t the society itself but the way the novel forces readers to question their own norms. Butler’s satire digs into religion, technology, and justice, revealing how arbitrary human systems can be. The ‘perfect’ world of Erewhon is a dark joke, one that makes you laugh until you realize it’s reflecting your own world back at you. That’s why it endures—it’s less a blueprint for paradise and more a wake-up call disguised as one.
What’s utopian here isn’t the society itself but the way the novel forces readers to question their own norms. Butler’s satire digs into religion, technology, and justice, revealing how arbitrary human systems can be. The ‘perfect’ world of Erewhon is a dark joke, one that makes you laugh until you realize it’s reflecting your own world back at you. That’s why it endures—it’s less a blueprint for paradise and more a wake-up call disguised as one.
Una
2025-06-24 07:20:10
I adore how 'Erewhon' masquerades as a utopia while being a razor-sharp parody. Butler’s fictional land isn’t about harmony; it’s a deliberate exaggeration of societal quirks. Take their ‘Musical Banks’—a jab at religious hypocrisy—or their terror of machines overtaking humanity, a wild prelude to modern AI fears. The beauty is in the details: their ‘hypochondriacs’ are jailed, mocking how we treat mental health. It’s utopian only because it dares to imagine a world so meticulously irrational that it exposes our own irrationalities. The novel’s genius is framing dysfunction as idealism, making you rethink what ‘perfect’ even means.
Parker
2025-06-21 14:51:56
Butler’s 'Erewhon' is a utopian novel only in the sense that it challenges the very idea of utopias. It’s a world where crime and sickness are swapped—thieves get sympathy, while the sick face punishment. Their fear of machines mirrors today’s tech anxieties, making it weirdly prophetic. The satire is so layered that what seems like a utopia is really a critique of human folly. It’s not about building a better society but revealing how flawed our definitions of ‘better’ are.
Frank
2025-06-24 18:40:06
'Erewhon' calls itself a utopia but thrives on chaos. Illness is a crime, machines are outlawed, and morality is upside down. Butler’s point? Utopias are subjective. What’s perfect to Erewhonians is madness to us. The novel’s power is in its irony—using a ‘perfect’ society to highlight our own absurdities. It’s less about paradise and more about perspective, making it a timeless mirror for readers.
ดูคำตอบทั้งหมด
สแกนรหัสเพื่อดาวน์โหลดแอป
Related Books
ย้อนเวลามาเปลี่ยนชะตารัก ยุค80
โจวซิ่วหลัน หญิงสาวในยุคปัจจุบันผู้ที่มีชะตาอาภัพรัก ชีวิตของเธอต้องคำสาป คนที่เธอรักทุกคนล้วนตายจากไป เพราะการกระทำอันเลวร้ายในอดีตชาติของเธอเอง เธอในอดีตทำลายชีวิตของคนผู้หนึ่งจนพังทลาย เป็นสาเหตุให้คนในครอบครัวของเขาตายจากเขาไปจนหมด จนผู้ชายคนนั้นผูกใจเจ็บตามล้างแค้นเธอ และกล่าวคำสาปแช่งเธอ
จนเมื่อเธอได้ย้อนกลับมาในชาติอดีต เธอจึงขอเปลี่ยนแปลงชะตาชีวิตของตัวเอง ชดใช้ในสิ่งที่เคยทำกับทุกคน เปลี่ยนความเกลียดชังของชายคนนั้นชดใช้ทุกอย่างให้กับเขา และผูกชะตารักกับเขาแทน แต่กว่าจะผูกชะตารักกับเขาได้ก็เล่นเอาเธอสะบักสะบอม
54 Chapters
ตัดบัวไม่ให้เหลือใย ตัดใจไม่ให้เหลือรัก
เลือกสามีผิดคิดจนตัวตาย!เป็นเช่นไรรู้ก็เมื่อสายไปเสียแล้ว ลูกต้องตายจาก พ่อแม่พี่ชายพลัดพราก ด้วยหน้าที่ของเขาในฐานะเจ้าเมือง ช่วยชีวิตทุกคนไว้ได้ เว้นแต่นาง เว้นแต่ครอบครัวของนาง
41 Chapters
พันธะหน้าที่
โดส หรือ ดลธี ลูกชายเคเดนกับเส้นด้าย (ในเรื่อง #พลาดรักคนเลว)
ชายหนุ่มหน้าตาหล่อเหลา ได้เข้ามาบริหารงานที่บริษัทของครอบครัว และได้เข้ามาดูแลผับ KAI กับน้องสาว
.
โดสมีนิสัยสุขุมแต่ดูเยือกเย็น เขาเป็นตัวของตัวเอง ชอบความตื่นเต้นท้าทาย ออกจะเป็นผู้ชายแบดบอย และยังไม่อยากผูกมัดกับใคร จึงเลือกที่จะขอซื้อกินหญิงสาวที่มาเสนอตัวเพื่อแลกกับเงิน
.
.
เทียนไข หรือ เทียน เธอต้องกลายเป็นแม่คนด้วยอายุเพียงแค่ 19 ปี ซึ่งเป็นหน้าที่ ที่เธอจะต้องทำ การเลี้ยงเด็กคนหนึ่งไม่ได้มันไม่ง่ายสำหรับเธอเลย ฐานะของเธอก็ไม่ได้ร่ำรวย เธอต้องทำทุกอย่างเพื่อเลี้ยงดูลูกแม้แต่ต้องยอมขายตัว..
.
"เทียนขอห้าหมื่น...แล้วเทียนจะนอนกับคุณ"
"หึ สามพันก็มากพอสำหรับแม่ม่ายลูกติดอย่างเธอ"
.
51 Chapters
ความทรงจำสีจาง
มะลิจะรักษาหัวใจของคุณราชาเอาไว้ให้เป็นอย่างดี คุณราชาไม่ต้องกลัวนะคะ เพราะคุณคือผู้ชายเพรยงคนเดียวที่มะลิจะรักตลอดไป
37 Chapters
Her Accidental Billionaire Husband
The Mills Family Series
BOOK 1- Her Accidental Billionaire Husband
"With the power vested in me, I now pronounce you man and wife. You may kiss the bride," The priest said and I felt my heart skip a beat. The guy came closer to me, with a bright smile. What is he trying to do? he wasn't supposed to lift the veil or even kiss me, I stared at him in confusion. He held the veil and gently lifted it off my face. His smile was suddenly replaced by a shocked expression, then he asked "Where is Zara?.... Where is my bride?"
Rosaline Robinson agrees to marry an old man to save her mum's company. On the day of her wedding, she accidentally married the wrong person, who turned out to be Frederick Mills, the country's wealthiest billionaire. How did this happen? Will Frederick accept her as his wife?
BOOK 2- Hailey and Victor's Love Story
Hailey, Fredrick Mill's sister has been in love with Victor, Fredrick's assistant since the first day she set her eyes on him. But then, Victor never seems to notice. Hailey travels from New York to Sydney, Australia to finally make him notice her. Will she succeed?
BOOK 3- THE NEXT GENERATION OF THE MILLS FAMILY
Tina Mills, Ryan Mills and their cousin Ethan face various challenges as heirs to the Mills empire. Amidst all these, they get to explore various emotions and find love. But then, emotions can lead you to the wrong person, right?
207 Chapters
The Wolf Without a Name
She was born from rape and took her mother’s life at birth.Her relatives detested her; they treated her badly and gave her no name. They wanted nothing to do with her.Girl, they called her for eighteen years, until it became the only name she knew.When her family who should have taken care of her found themselves in big financial trouble, the only hope of getting themselves out of the terrible mess they had created was to send her to their pack leader’s house to work to repay their debt.Girl hated what they were doing to her and was clueless about what was about to happen to her while she worked in the Alpha's home.
46 Chapters
Related Questions
What Is The Satire In 'Erewhon' About?
4 answers2025-06-19 00:03:47
'Erewhon' is a brilliant satire that flips societal norms on their head. Samuel Butler targets Victorian England by creating a world where illness is criminalized and crime is treated as a disease. The protagonist stumbles upon a society where machines are feared as potential usurpers of humanity—a sharp jab at industrialization's dehumanizing effects. The book mocks religious hypocrisy too; their 'Musical Banks' parody churches, valuing empty rituals over genuine faith.
The most biting irony lies in their 'Colleges of Unreason,' where learning is useless and luck is worshipped. Butler exposes how society often prioritizes superstition over logic. The satire extends to morality—their 'hypothetical language' punishes people for future crimes they might commit, mocking our obsession with predicting and controlling behavior. It’s a layered critique of progress, justice, and human folly, wrapped in absurdity.
Who Are The Main Antagonists In 'Erewhon'?
4 answers2025-06-19 05:14:33
In 'Erewhon', the main antagonists aren’t traditional villains but societal constructs and ideologies. The Mechanical Philosophy looms large—a belief system that worships machines as superior beings, casting humans as obsolete. The Nosnibors, a wealthy family, embody hypocrisy, preaching morality while exploiting others. The Musical Banks, with their hollow rituals, critique blind faith in institutions. Even the unborn, through the 'Birth Formulae', judge lives before they begin. These forces collectively oppose progress, freedom, and individuality, making them far more insidious than any single foe.
The true conflict lies in the protagonist’s struggle against a world where absurdity is law. The professors of Unreason enforce dogma, stifling innovation. The Ydgrunites, though seemingly benign, uphold mindless conformity. Each faction represents a facet of oppression, whether through technology, religion, or social pressure. Butler’s genius is in crafting antagonists that aren’t people but ideas—timeless, pervasive, and chillingly relatable.
Does 'Erewhon' Have A Sequel Or Prequel?
4 answers2025-06-19 21:04:40
Samuel Butler's 'Erewhon' stands alone as a satirical masterpiece, but it did inspire a later work by Butler himself—'Erewhon Revisited'. Published decades after the original, it revisits the bizarre utopia with a twist: the protagonist returns to find his past exploits mythologized into religion. The sequel digs deeper into hypocrisy and dogma, sharpening Butler’s critique of Victorian society.
While not a direct continuation, 'Erewhon Revisited' expands the world with darker humor and deeper philosophical layers. There’s no prequel, but the sequel’s clever inversion of the original’s themes makes it a fascinating companion piece. Butler’s wit shines as he dissects how societies distort truth over time, making it essential for fans of the first book.
How Does 'Erewhon' Critique Victorian Society?
4 answers2025-06-19 18:09:45
Samuel Butler's 'Erewhon' is a razor-sharp satire that mirrors Victorian society through a distorted, fantastical lens. The book flips norms on their head—machines are banned for fear they’ll evolve beyond humans, mocking the era’s blind faith in progress. Illness is criminalized, while crime gets treated as a medical condition, exposing the hypocrisy in moral judgments. The 'Musical Banks,' a parody of churches, prioritize empty rituals over genuine faith, critiquing institutional religion’s hollow core.
Butler also targets Victorian education through the 'Colleges of Unreason,' where students memorize useless trivia, a jab at rote learning. Wealth is worshipped, but the poor are blamed for their misfortunes, echoing the era’s cruel social Darwinism. By setting these absurdities in a distant land, Butler forces readers to see their own world anew. The book’s brilliance lies in how it weaponizes irony, making the familiar feel grotesque and the grotesque uncomfortably familiar.
Is 'Erewhon' Based On A Real Place?
4 answers2025-06-19 15:44:37
I’ve dug into 'Erewhon' a lot, and it’s fascinating how Samuel Butler crafted it as a satirical mirror of Victorian society. The name itself is a near-anagram of 'nowhere,' which screams intentional fiction. Butler drew inspiration from his time in New Zealand’s remote Canterbury region, but Erewhon isn’t a real place—it’s a cleverly disguised critique. The landscapes resemble New Zealand’s rugged terrain, but the absurd laws, like criminalizing illness, are pure imagination.
What’s wild is how Butler’s fictional world feels eerily relevant today. The book mocks industrialization and religious hypocrisy, but it’s wrapped in this pseudo-travelogue style that makes you question if such a place could exist. The blend of realism and satire is genius—it feels almost plausible, like a distorted version of our own world. That’s why readers still debate its 'realness' over a century later.
Popular Question
Popular Searches More
What Is A Novel
Acld Library
The History Of Daman Game Login!
The Catcher In The Rye
His Dark Materials: Northern Lights
At The Brink Of Collapsing Time The Art Of Dancing With Spiders
Bridgerton: Romancing Mister Bridgerton
A Story Of My Life
Nineteen Eighty-four Pdf
THE TRAGEDY OF THE VILLAINESS
Mha A Omni Hero
Bridgerton: When He Was Wicked
Jujutsu Kaisen The Spirit Of Yasha
Stargate Goa'uld Korr Terminado
The Untamed Game Of Hearts
Library In Louisville Ky
January 6 Committee Report Book
Harry Potter Altair Black Son Of Asmodeus
I Reads
Ladyboy Dubai Escort
Books For Free Online Reading
Mated To The Mad Vampire Queen
Fate Bastard
An Echo In The Bone
Best Detective Fiction Novels
Alias Grace Novel
The Untouchable Book
Grunges
Naomi's
Re Zero (Starting Life In Another World) Fanfiction
สำรวจและอ่านนวนิยายดีๆ ได้ฟรี
เข้าถึงนวนิยายดีๆ จำนวนมากได้ฟรีบนแอป GoodNovel ดาวน์โหลดหนังสือที่คุณชอบและอ่านได้ทุกที่ทุกเวลา
อ่านหนังสือฟรีบนแอป
สแกนรหัสเพื่ออ่านบนแอป
