Why Did The Federalist Papers Argue Against The Articles?

2025-07-20 03:54:45 143

4 Answers

Benjamin
Benjamin
2025-07-21 13:02:04
The Federalist Papers opposed the Articles because they made the U.S. look like a joke. States printed their own money, ignored treaties, and let debts pile up. Papers like No. 15 mocked the Confederation’s inability to stop states from undercutting each other. The founders wanted a government that could actually govern, not just beg states for cooperation. The Constitution fixed that by letting Congress tax and regulate trade—basics the Articles botched.
Owen
Owen
2025-07-22 09:37:45
Reading the Federalist Papers feels like listening to founders vent their frustrations. The Articles of Confederation were so flawed that states ignored federal requests for troops and taxes. The Papers called this system a 'rope of sand'—pretty imagery for a government too weak to function. They feared foreign powers would exploit U.S. disunity, and domestic rebellions like Shays’ proved their point. The Constitution’s stronger central government wasn’t about power for its own sake; it was about survival.
Jordyn
Jordyn
2025-07-22 15:06:55
the Federalist Papers' critique of the Articles of Confederation resonates with me. The Articles created a weak central government that couldn’t tax, regulate trade, or enforce laws effectively, leading to chaos like Shays' Rebellion. The Federalist Papers, especially essays by Hamilton and Madison, argued this system left the U.S. vulnerable to internal strife and foreign threats.

They emphasized the need for a stronger union under the Constitution, with checks and balances to prevent tyranny while empowering the government to address national issues. The Papers dissected the Articles’ failures, like the inability to resolve interstate disputes or fund a military, making a compelling case for reform. Their arguments weren’t just abstract theory—they reflected real crises that showed the Articles’ inadequacy.
Hazel
Hazel
2025-07-23 09:45:54
I’ve always seen the Federalist Papers as a masterclass in persuasive writing. The Articles of Confederation were a mess—no executive branch, no national courts, and states acting like petty rivals. The Papers, particularly Federalist No. 10 and 51, tore into this by warning of factional violence and economic collapse. Hamilton’s essays stressed how the Articles’ reliance on unanimous state consent paralyzed decision-making, while Madison highlighted the chaos of competing state currencies and tariffs. Their solution? A Constitution that balanced state autonomy with federal authority, ensuring stability without crushing liberty.
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