Did Nietzsche Critique Schopenhauer In His Works?

2025-07-03 02:23:13 372

4 Answers

Natalie
Natalie
2025-07-04 05:39:25
Reading Nietzsche’s critiques of Schopenhauer feels like watching a brilliant mind evolve. Early works like 'Schopenhauer as Educator' praise him, but later, Nietzsche flips the script. He attacks Schopenhauer’s idea that art and asceticism are escapes from suffering. For Nietzsche, suffering isn’t something to flee—it’s fuel for greatness. In 'On the Genealogy of Morals,' he even ties Schopenhauer’s ethics to slave morality, which is a huge burn. The shift isn’t just academic; it’s emotional. You can almost feel Nietzsche’s frustration with Schopenhauer’s resignation. It’s a masterclass in intellectual dissent.
Juliana
Juliana
2025-07-06 08:51:15
Nietzsche’s relationship with Schopenhauer is like a love-hate drama, and I’m here for it. Early on, Nietzsche was totally into Schopenhauer’s bleak, poetic take on life, but later? Oh, he went full rebellion mode. In 'Human, All Too Human,' Nietzsche starts distancing himself, calling out Schopenhauer’s pessimism as cowardly. By 'Twilight of the Idols,' he’s outright roasting him, saying Schopenhauer’s philosophy is just a fancy way of giving up on life. The biggest clash? Nietzsche’s 'will to power' vs. Schopenhauer’s 'will as suffering.' One says dominate, the other says surrender. It’s wild how Nietzsche turned his former idol into a punching bag, but that’s philosophy for you—no sacred cows.
Lucas
Lucas
2025-07-09 00:13:43
Nietzsche's critique of Schopenhauer is one of the most fascinating intellectual rivalries. Nietzsche initially admired Schopenhauer, especially his pessimistic worldview, but later turned sharply critical. In 'The Birth of Tragedy,' Nietzsche still shows Schopenhauer's influence, but by 'The Gay Science' and 'Thus Spoke Zarathustra,' he outright rejects Schopenhauer's resignation and life-denying philosophy. Nietzsche saw Schopenhauer's pessimism as a weakness, arguing that life should be embraced, not escaped. He also dismantled Schopenhauer's metaphysics, particularly the idea of the 'will,' replacing it with his concept of the 'will to power.'

What makes Nietzsche's critique so compelling is how personal it feels—like a student outgrowing his mentor. He didn’t just disagree; he actively sought to dismantle Schopenhauer’s ideas while building his own philosophy of affirmation. If you read 'Beyond Good and Evil,' Nietzsche even mocks Schopenhauer’s moralizing, calling it a disguised form of resentment. This tension between admiration and rejection is what makes their relationship so rich for philosophical discussion.
Parker
Parker
2025-07-09 01:36:41
Nietzsche definitely critiqued Schopenhauer, but it wasn’t just a flat rejection. He borrowed Schopenhauer’s concept of the will, then twisted it into his 'will to power.' Where Schopenhauer saw suffering as a reason to withdraw, Nietzsche saw it as a challenge to overcome. Books like 'Thus Spoke Zarathustra' are basically Nietzsche’s rebuttal to Schopenhauer’s pessimism. The clash is clearest in their views on art: Schopenhauer thought music was an escape, Nietzsche saw it as a celebration of life.
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