3 Réponses2025-09-04 02:00:45
I get a little giddy talking about Nietzsche like this, because it's one of those topics that sits between philosophy and literary detective work.
'The Will to Power' is not a finished book Nietzsche himself prepared for publication — it's a posthumous compilation of his notebooks. After Nietzsche's collapse in 1889, his unpublished notes (the Nachlass) were gathered and organized by editors, most famously his sister Elisabeth and a circle of associates, into a volume titled 'Der Wille zur Macht' and released in 1901. The tricky part is that Nietzsche wrote these entries across several years (roughly 1883–1888) as aphorisms, drafts, and sketches rather than as a continuous, polished treatise.
Because of that editorial assembly, many scholars treat 'The Will to Power' as fragments arranged to form a supposed systematic work — a construction that Nietzsche never finalized. If you want a clearer picture of his developed positions, it's better to read his published books like 'Beyond Good and Evil' or 'On the Genealogy of Morals', and then dip into the notebooks with a critical edition (Colli and Montinari’s scholarship is a good reference) to see how his thoughts moved and mutated. Personally, I like reading the notebooks like director's cut extras: they reveal raw impulses and half-formed ideas that can feel electrifying, but they shouldn't be taken as a single finished manifesto.
3 Réponses2025-08-27 04:27:26
I love telling this one because Anaxagoras feels like an early scientist with a poet's touch. He started from a radical idea: everything was initially mixed together in a sort of primordial soup — not as separate things but as tiny parts of everything. From that jumbled mass, something else stepped in: 'nous' (mind). For him, Nous wasn't some capricious god but a pure, intelligent principle that set the whole mixture spinning and began the process of separation. As rotation and sorting happened, like became distinguishable from like, and the cosmos gradually took shape.
What really stuck with me is how concrete he was about celestial bodies. He argued the Sun and Moon are physical objects — the Sun a hot, fiery stone and the Moon made of earth-like material with valleys and mountains — and that lunar light is reflected sunlight. That turned myths on their head: the heavens weren't inhabited gods but natural phenomena organized by Nous. Also, Anaxagoras suggested that every thing contains a portion of everything else, which explains change and mixtures. That little phrase, "everything in everything," reads like a scientific intuition about matter that later philosophers and scientists riffed on.
I find it thrilling to read those fragments on a slow evening and imagine him as someone trying to explain the world without recourse to pure myth. His combination of material explanation and an organizing intellect feels like the first step toward thinking of the universe as lawful, not just capricious — it still makes me want to go look up the original fragments and re-read them under the lamp.
3 Réponses2025-08-27 14:16:07
I get a little giddy whenever someone asks about Anaxagoras—he's that quirky bridge between mythy explanations and the beginnings of scientific thought. If you're just starting, my favorite entry point is Richard D. McKirahan's 'Philosophy Before Socrates'. It's readable, careful, and gives you the historical scaffolding so Anaxagoras doesn't feel like an isolated oddball. I read it curled up on a rainy afternoon and it made the fragments click together in a way that felt almost detective-like.
After that, I always tell people to pick up 'The Presocratic Philosophers' by G. S. Kirk, J. E. Raven, and M. Schofield. It's more of a classic anthology: solid translations of fragments and testimonia, with scholarly commentary. It’s dense in places, but having the fragments in English and the scholarly notes is invaluable—think of it as the bridge between casual interest and proper study.
For something very short and approachable, Catherine Osborne's 'Presocratic Philosophy: A Very Short Introduction' is great for a quick orientation. Supplement those with the online Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry on Anaxagoras (very reliable and up-to-date), and if you’re feeling brave, peek at Diels-Kranz ('Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker')—it’s the canonical collection of fragments but heavy-going and mostly for people who want to dive deep. My personal route was Osborne → McKirahan → Kirk et al., and that combo turned Anaxagoras from a name into a thinker whose 'nous' and material mixture made sense to me.
4 Réponses2025-09-07 15:26:34
Junji Ito's 'Fragments of Horror' is a masterclass in psychological dread, and the story that still lingers in my mind is 'Futon.' It starts innocuously—a woman moves into a new apartment and notices her futon behaving strangely, almost like it’s alive. The slow unraveling of her sanity as the futon engulfs her is terrifying because it taps into that primal fear of everyday objects turning against you. Ito’s art amplifies the horror; the way he draws the fabric stretching and contorting feels suffocating.
Another standout is 'Magami Nanakuse,' about a narcissistic author who becomes obsessed with her own beauty. The twist? Her reflection starts acting independently, culminating in a grotesque transformation. It’s a brilliant commentary on vanity, but what makes it scary is how the horror escalates from subtle uncanny moments to full-body horror. The final image of her face peeling off like a mask still haunts me. Ito doesn’t just rely on jumps; he burrows under your skin.
4 Réponses2025-09-07 15:29:17
'Fragments of Horror' is one of those gems that really showcases his mastery of the unsettling. The book itself *is* the manga—it's a collection of short stories published in 2014, not an adaptation of something else. What's fascinating is how Ito plays with tone here; some tales are classic body horror (like 'Futon'), while others have almost dark-comedy vibes ('Magami Nanakuse').
If you're asking because you saw it mentioned alongside anime, there *was* a 2018 live-action TV special adapting two stories ('Futon' and 'Tomio × Red Turtleneck'), but it barely scratched the surface of the manga's creepiness. Honestly, the original manga's inkwork is where Ito's nightmares truly come alive—those spiraling eyes and melting faces lose something in translation to other media.
4 Réponses2025-09-07 03:48:39
Ever stumbled into a manga that feels like a twisted carnival ride? That's 'Fragments of Horror' for me—Junji Ito's collection of short stories that drip with unease. The first tale, 'Futon,' hooked me with its surreal body horror: a woman becomes obsessed with her boyfriend’s... sentient futon? Sounds absurd, but Ito’s art makes it crawl under your skin. Then there’s 'Wooden Spirit,' where a sculptor’s creations demand vengeance in the creepiest way possible. Each story escalates from mundane to monstrous, like watching a nightmare unfold in slow motion.
What I love is how Ito plays with psychological dread. 'Tomio - Red Turtleneck' feels like a classic ghost story until the protagonist’s paranoia bleeds into reality. And 'Magami Nanakuse'? A narcissistic author gets her comeuppance in a grotesque, almost poetic fashion. The anthology doesn’t rely on jump scares; it lingers, making you question shadows in your own room. By the time I finished 'Whispering Woman,' with its eerie head-turning antagonist, I was checking over my shoulder for days. It’s less about gore and more about that sinking feeling—when ordinary things twist into something *wrong*.
4 Réponses2025-09-07 16:10:19
Junji Ito's 'Fragments of Horror' taps into something primal—it’s not just about the gore or jump scares, but the way he twists everyday situations into nightmares. Like that story where hair becomes sentient? Pure genius. Ito’s art style is so detailed that even the quietest panels feel suffocating. The popularity comes from how he balances psychological dread with body horror, making you squirm while also making you think.
What really sticks with me is how relatable his horrors are. Ever felt paranoid about something trivial? Ito takes those tiny fears and amplifies them into full-blown terror. The anthology format works perfectly too; each story is a bite-sized nightmare, so you can devour one and still feel haunted days later. It’s no wonder fans keep coming back—it’s like a masterclass in unease.
3 Réponses2025-07-06 03:00:38
I recently stumbled upon Heraclitus' fragments while diving into ancient philosophy, and let me tell you, it's a wild ride. From what I've gathered, there are about 130-140 fragments attributed to him, though the exact number can vary depending on the source. Some scholars argue over which bits are genuinely his, since his work survives only through quotes by later writers like Plato and Aristotle. The most common collections, like the Diels-Kranz numbering system, list around 130. It's fascinating how these tiny, cryptic pieces have sparked debates for centuries. If you're into philosophy, digging into these fragments feels like uncovering buried treasure—each one packs a punch.