How Do You Study Physics To Improve Problem-Solving Skills?

I've always found physics fascinating but intimidating until I figured out a method that works for me. Instead of just memorizing formulas, I focus on understanding the underlying concepts. I start by breaking down problems into smaller, manageable parts and then relate them to real-world examples. For instance, when studying Newton's laws, I think about how they apply to everyday actions like pushing a shopping cart. I also practice solving problems from different textbooks and online resources, making sure to review my mistakes thoroughly. Watching YouTube tutorials from channels like 'Veritasium' helps me visualize complex ideas. The key is consistency—I dedicate at least an hour daily to physics problems, and over time, my problem-solving speed and accuracy have improved significantly.

Studying physics effectively requires a mix of theory, practice, and curiosity. I begin by reading the textbook carefully, but I don’t just skim—I take notes and jot down questions about anything unclear. Then, I tackle problems step by step, starting with simpler ones to build confidence before moving to harder ones. If I get stuck, I don’t rush to the solution; instead, I revisit the relevant theory or consult classmates for different perspectives.

Another strategy I use is creating concept maps. For example, when learning electromagnetism, I draw connections between electric fields, magnetic fields, and how they interact. This visual approach helps me see the bigger picture. I also participate in study groups where we discuss problems and explain solutions to each other. Teaching someone else is a great way to solidify your own understanding.

Lastly, I keep a 'mistake journal' where I log errors from practice problems and analyze why I made them. This habit has been game-changing because it highlights patterns in my thinking that need adjustment. Over time, I’ve noticed fewer repeats of the same mistakes, and my problem-solving has become more intuitive.

Physics problem-solving isn’t just about crunching numbers—it’s about thinking like a detective. I approach each problem by asking, 'What’s really happening here?' For example, with projectile motion, I visualize the scenario: the object’s path, forces acting on it, and how gravity influences its trajectory. This mental imagery makes abstract concepts concrete.

I also rely heavily on practice exams and timed problem sets. Simulating test conditions helps me manage stress and improve speed. When I encounter a tough problem, I break it into parts: identify knowns and unknowns, choose the right formula, and check units for consistency. Sometimes, I even rewrite the problem in my own words to ensure I understand it.

Another trick is using analogies. Comparing electrical circuits to water flow, for instance, clarifies Ohm’s law for me. I also watch lectures from MIT OpenCourseWare to see how experts solve problems. Their thought processes often reveal shortcuts or insights I wouldn’t have considered. The more I immerse myself in diverse problems, the sharper my skills become.