I brought 'American Dirt' to my book club last year, and honestly, it was one of the most heated discussions we've ever had. To really spark debate, you have to go beyond plot summary. One member got super passionate when we tackled this: The book is told from Lydia's perspective, a middle-class bookstore owner. Should the story have been told from the viewpoint of an actual migrant, or does centering a more 'relatable' protagonist for a certain audience undermine its authenticity? It split us right down the middle.
Another angle that generated a ton of chatter was about the commercial packaging versus the intent. The book was hyped as this grand, empathetic window into the migrant crisis. Does framing it as a propulsive thriller—complete with that now-infamous cover—exploit trauma for entertainment, or does that genre approach successfully pull in readers who'd otherwise never engage with the topic? We had someone arguing it's a necessary gateway, while another person found the whole marketing campaign distasteful and reductive.
Finally, we lingered on authorial responsibility. Jeanine Cummins spent years researching, and her author's note discusses her own family connections to Puerto Rico. Does that research and personal lineage grant her the right to tell this story, or does it still fall into the category of appropriation? We never reached a consensus, but it forced everyone to articulate where they draw that line, which was way more valuable than any agreement could have been.