I was actually disappointed the last time I went hunting for 'cabin thrillers.' Too many just use the cabin as a cheap set piece for a slasher plot, which isn't what I'm after at all. I want the cabin itself to be part of the survival puzzle—the failing wood stove, the dwindling supplies, the isolation that makes you question every sound.
For that, I'd point you toward 'The Cabin at the End of the World' by Paul Tremblay. Sure, there's a home invasion element, but the dread comes from being trapped in that specific, fragile structure while the wider world potentially ends outside. The characters are constantly assessing their resources, barricading doors, and making terrible choices with limited options. It's less about a monster in the woods and more about the psychological pressure cooker a cabin becomes.
Another one that fits, though it's a bit of a slow burn, is 'The River' by Peter Heller. Two friends on a canoe trip, their dynamic fraying, who take shelter in a cabin after a wildfire starts raging. The survival threat is environmental and brutally real, and the cabin offers only temporary, uneasy refuge. The tension comes from the land itself and the human mistakes made under pressure, which feels far more gripping to me than another generic axe murderer.