The 'discovers magic early' premise is basically my favorite branch of fanfic—it rewrites everything from the ground up. Stories where Harry finds out before Hogwarts, often through different mentors like Sirius or even a proactive Remus, create a completely different first-year dynamic. He isn't reacting from total ignorance; he's entering that world with some foundation. This means authors have to invent whole new conflicts, because the station platform meeting or the troll in the bathroom just don't happen the same way.
A lot of these fics use the early knowledge to pivot the school years into something resembling a political thriller or a war story from year one. Harry might start forming alliances with different people, or he sees the manipulation from Dumbledore and Snape immediately, which changes his entire approach to classes and friendships. The 'Skitterleap' and 'A Second Chance at Life' series are classics in this space—they build an entirely different curriculum and social structure at Hogwarts because Harry's presence alters the power balance from day one. The focus shifts from discovering magic to applying it strategically, which makes every year feel like a new campaign.
The alternate years often hinge on a single early change snowballing. Maybe he learns occlumency at eight, so Quirrell's possession is spotted immediately, derailing the Philosopher's Stone plot before Halloween. Suddenly, second year has to confront a different ancient horror, or the diary plot unfolds without the basilisk attacks because Harry is already investigating. I love watching how authors chain these consequences together; it’s less about reliving canon and more about building a parallel timeline where Harry’s preparedness forces the opposition to adapt, too.