Step into a dim, torchlit goblin cavern and you’ll immediately notice the kind of loot that tells stories: half-burnt torches, a pile of mismatched coins, and a scattering of crudely made weapons. I love describing these little details because they make loot feel lived-in. Common finds are usually practical — sacks of copper and a few silver coins, a handful of low-grade gems (worn garnets, cloudy topazes), jerky and stolen rations, brittle short swords and daggers with funny names scratched into the tang, slings and a quiver of cheap bolts, and patchwork shields. You’ll also run into stolen household items: a child’s wooden toy, a cracked cooking pot that a goblin insists is a 'treasure', a bundle of cloth or a merchant’s ledger. Those mundane things let players roleplay bartering with locals or returning goods for small social rewards, which I always enjoy watching unfold.
On top of the obvious junk, goblins are hoarders with taste for the odd and useful, so I sprinkle in mid-tier and flavorful loot that can spark adventures. Expect alchemical bits like vials of alchemist’s fire, flasks of sticky oil, and a fizzing potion that heals a little but smells bad. You might find low-level spell scrolls, a tattered map leading to an abandoned cache, or ritual trinkets from a goblin shaman — bone talismans, painted stones, a charm that hums faintly. For rarer finds, I love including items with a twist: a helmet that whispers offers of mischief (minor curse), a ring that grants a single use of invisibility before fading, or stolen relics from a nearby village — maybe a brooch with a family crest that becomes a quest hook. Don’t forget traps and pitfalls: mimic chests dressed as treasure, pressure plates that spray poison, or cursed amulets that bind to the first wearer. Those keep players on their toes and reward careful searching.
If you want a quick loot table to drop into a session, here’s a setup I use that balances flavor with mechanics: 40% Common (coins 10–50 sp, 1d4 low gems, 1–2 common weapons, rations), 30% Uncommon (1 minor potion, a scroll of a 1st-level spell, 10–50 gp in mixed currency), 20% Rare (shaman trinket, map fragment, medium gem worth 50–150 gp), 9% Very Rare (cursed helmet, ring with 1 use of magic, small enchanted weapon), 1% Legendary or Quest Item (Goblin King’s crude crown, a stolen sacred relic). For discovery checks, I usually set Investigation or Perception DCs between 12 and 18 depending on how well-hidden a stash is, and make traps trigger on a failed DC or a heavy door opened without caution. I also like to tie loot to storytelling — a torn page from a merchant’s ledger could reveal a smuggling route, while a shaman’s bone could point to a bigger ritual in the next cave. Personally, looting a goblin hideout is one of my favorite parts of a session; it’s where small curiosities turn into memorable plot threads and a few unexpected laughs.